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 Prevention
is based on the presence of premises exclusively destined to the
sterilization procedures. Such rooms must be equipped with suitable
ventilation systems and with autoclaves with automatical cycles of
washing and outgassing, which should be in the vacuum mode when opened. The
personnel must be equipped with appropriate masks and should stay in such
rooms only a short time.
Environmental monitoring makes it possible to control any EtO pollution. The
limit of environmental exposure for EtO is equal to 1 ppm (ACGIH).
In Italy, the Ministry of Health has established a limit of 3 ppm
(regulation of 1983). The same regulation rules EtO employment.
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